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What You Should Know About German Shepherd Puppies German shepherd puppies are incredibly intelligent easy to train and are natural workers. They need plenty of exercise and enjoy adventures. The early socialization of children is essential to teach them that animals and humans do not pose threats. They can be afraid in unfamiliar situations. Eyes German Shepherds typically have brown eyes, but they can also have blue eyes. It's a genetic variation. Both parents must possess recessive genes to allow their pups to have blue eyes. However, the colour of a dog's eyes does not mean how healthy that dog is. In general German Shepherds have healthy eyes and no inherited diseases are associated with their eye color. However, they can suffer from a variety of health problems that are common to all dogs. This includes seizures, epilepsy bleeding disorders, epilepsy, and immune-mediated diseases. These conditions can be avoided by using preventive screening methods. While blue eyes are common in other breeds of dogs, it's uncommon to see them in purebred German Shepherd. In reality, it's often a sign that the puppy is not from a breeder that is a strict adherent to breeding standards and practices. It is more likely that the puppy is a mix breed, with a significant amount Weimaraner and Siberian Husky in it's ancestry. Although it is a rare genetic condition, it is not unusual for German Shepherds to have one blue eye and one brown. This is a condition known as heterochromia, and it could be a sign of an issue with the health of the dog. Another issue that is common in German Shepherds is cataracts, which are characterized by opaque areas on the cornea's surface, or in the deeper corneal layers. These can lead to a loss of vision or hinder the ability to detect light. This condition can be easily prevented by limiting the amount of direct sunlight your German Shepherd is exposed to and urging it to spend as much time inside as much as is feasible. It can also be treated using prescription medications or a specific pair of doggie sunglasses. Ears When it is time to talk about the German Shepherd, its erect ears and pointed pinna are immediately identifiable. Although the appearance of the ear is largely determined by genetics, it can be influenced by the environment and care. If your pup's ears appear to be floating around or falling down, this is generally normal during his teething. The period typically lasts between 16 to 20 weeks. At that time, he'll have the strength and capability to keep his ears in place for a long time. The outer layer of skin that covers the ear and inside cartilage are connected by muscles which allow it to move. If you notice that your German Shepherd's ear is constantly down, it could be an indication of an ear infection or physical trauma. The ear's drooping is usually caused by ear infections. The symptoms include itching, swelling, odor or discharge. You can keep ear infections at bay by maintaining your German Shepherd's ears healthy. Bathing your German Shepherd too often could remove the natural oils which keep his ears healthy. Try to bathe him only when required. Avoid using any ear cleaning liquid more than two times per week. It is possible to keep the ear of your pet hydrated by taking it out to soak in water from time to time. If one of your German Shepherd's ears is dropping, it could be due to an ear mite infestation. These tiny parasites can be found outdoors and cause itching, irritation and swelling in the ear affected. If your German Shepherd has a sloppy ear If they are floppy, you can encourage them to stand up by securing them with a small amount of vet's or medical tape. This can be done with the assistance of a professional dog trainer or veterinarian, and many dogs will have their ears up in no time after you tap them. Coat The German Shepherd Dog has a double coat, which includes an undercoat that is soft and fluffy and a thick outer layer. The breed sheds all year round and requires regular brushing to maintain its appearance. GSDs have an undercoat that is soft and thick which protects the skin from the elements. The undercoat is covered with hairs that are longer, which can be straight or curly. The length of guard hairs can vary from 2 inches to 4 inches and may also have feathering around the ear or chest, the bottom line, and back of thighs (panties). The long stock-coat resembles an wolf with tufts on the ears and feathering on the feet. Plush coats are medium-length coats that are most often used in the show ring. They are a thicker and more soft coat, with more feathering, than the stock coat. The GSD is available in a variety of designs and colors. These include the classic black-and-tan color that everyone is familiar with and other shades like blues, livers, and Fawns. The Sable pattern, which is comprised of darker and lighter hairs that blend to create a wolf-like look across the body, is another popular variation. GSDs with solid colors are also very common, as well as GSDs with markings. The GSD is also known for its agility, strength, and stealth, which makes it the ideal military and police dog. Its intelligence and loyalty also make it a good family dog. German Shepherds are a large breed that is able to be protective of their families However, they are also peaceful enough to be able to live happily with other cats and dogs and are able to coexist with livestock. GSDs are often trained in Schutzhund that is a form or protection exercise that is designed to deter criminal activities. Weight Puppies are tiny and fragile from birth, when they are completely dependent on their mother for sustenance. At this stage, puppies have a limited appetite, however, they can gain weight at the end of their neonatal period. A healthy German Shepherd puppy is alert and curious. They are not afraid of making advances at anything and anyone. They play with other littermates but might also choose one or two and assert their dominance over the other puppies. These behaviors are typical of a well-bred pup. At around three weeks old, you may begin to feed him or her solid food, such as raw ground beef. In general, this is an easy transition. German Shepherd puppies are very quick to master how to eat this food, and generally are very excited. When your German Shepherd is four months old, his or her rapid growth should be over and the dog will be focusing on growing larger and developing adult teeth. It is essential to ensure that your dog is eating enough calories, especially if they are on raw meat diet. As an adult, a German Shepherd is at risk for elbow dysplasia and hip dysplasia, and degenerative myelopathy (a spinal cord disease). Certain dogs might exhibit signs of these diseases such as walking with their back feet dragging or becoming unwilling to walk or jump up the stairs. Some dogs suffer from more than one condition and require treatment using physical therapy, medication, or surgery. Another issue that can affect German Shepherds is heart disease, particularly heart disease that is dilated and valvular. go to the website can detect these conditions by listening to the dog's heart with the stethoscope and taking an x-ray of the chest. Health German Shepherds are susceptible to certain health issues like hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy and genetic problems. These problems are made worse by excess exercise and weight gain. Buy your German Shepherd from a responsible breeder and adhering to a regular eating schedule and a diet that is low in salt, fat or sugar could help combat these issues. Die diet of a German Shepherd Puppy should be nutrient dense, with plenty of essential fatty acids and protein. Puppy dogs require up to 10% fat in their food to support their rapid growth and development. These fats are also a major energy source, supplying more than double the energy of proteins and carbohydrates. The diet should include an assortment of omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids that are derived from flaxseeds fish oils, and vegetable sources. Vaccinations are vital to the health of the German Shepherd puppy, especially against parvovirus and hepatitis. These vaccines protect your puppy from kennel cough and other respiratory ailments caused by these illnesses. The immune system of the immune system of a German Shepherd is a sensitive one. They are susceptible to allergies, specifically to food or flea bites. These can cause gastrointestinal upset, weight loss, or vomiting. To prevent this, ensure your dog is eating good quality food that is easily digestible. Avoid eating table food, human food and treats high in fat or sodium. German Shepherds are also prone to cancer, particularly older dogs. Hemangiosarcoma, an unproportionally-sized tumor that develops in blood-rich organs like the spleen and heart, is a commonly seen type of cancer in German Shepherds. Other types of cancer include lung, bone and intestinal cancers. German Shepherds may also be affected by lymphoma. This is particularly the case with multicentric lymphoma, which causes multiple lymph nodes to expand around the body.